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CTD Cast Files

CalCOFI CTD Cast Files

calcofi_ctd-castCalCOFIunstatedv2026.09.11ingested

years
1993–2026
observations
18,126,607
sampling events
9,630
stations
97
variables
43
depth
0.968–3630 m
1993 · 241,800 obs1994 · 488,924 obs1995 · 337,476 obs1996 · 500,277 obs1997 · 478,117 obs1998 · 532,667 obs1999 · 490,991 obs2000 · 469,789 obs2001 · 453,153 obs2002 · 454,443 obs2003 · 529,922 obs2004 · 587,972 obs2005 · 544,673 obs2006 · 588,314 obs2007 · 560,826 obs2008 · 530,728 obs2009 · 669,164 obs2010 · 670,497 obs2011 · 726,641 obs2012 · 575,631 obs2013 · 695,486 obs2014 · 552,653 obs2015 · 737,336 obs2016 · 745,658 obs2017 · 685,380 obs2018 · 584,621 obs2019 · 464,017 obs2020 · 492,255 obs2021 · 469,519 obs2022 · 516,665 obs2023 · 571,542 obs2024 · 464,530 obs2025 · 495,960 obs2026 · 218,980 obs
observations per year, 1993–2026
st70-ln60 · 43,651 obs · 2003–2026st80-ln60 · 39,698 obs · 2003–2026st90-ln60 · 24,914 obs · 2003–2026st70-ln63.3 · 32,260 obs · 2003–2026st100-ln60 · 1,242 obs · 2003–2003st80-ln63.3 · 38,220 obs · 2003–2026st90-ln63.3 · 31,120 obs · 2003–2026st70-ln66.7 · 96,820 obs · 1998–2026st100-ln63.3 · 1,119 obs · 2003–2003st80-ln66.7 · 95,134 obs · 1998–2026st90-ln66.7 · 60,384 obs · 2003–2026st70-ln70 · 60,997 obs · 1995–2026st100-ln66.7 · 7,197 obs · 2003–2007st80-ln70 · 46,580 obs · 1998–2026st90-ln70 · 41,537 obs · 2003–2026st70-ln73.3 · 42,461 obs · 1998–2026st100-ln70 · 1,315 obs · 2003–2003st80-ln73.3 · 41,994 obs · 1998–2026st90-ln73.3 · 37,705 obs · 2003–2026st70-ln76.7 · 267,474 obs · 1993–2026st100-ln73.3 · 3,773 obs · 2003–2004st80-ln76.7 · 268,125 obs · 1993–2026st90-ln76.7 · 276,593 obs · 1993–2026st70-ln80 · 281,285 obs · 1993–2026st100-ln76.7 · 252,024 obs · 1993–2025st80-ln80 · 291,069 obs · 1993–2026st90-ln80 · 333,132 obs · 1993–2026st70-ln83.3 · 286,157 obs · 1993–2026st100-ln80 · 290,194 obs · 1993–2025st80-ln83.3 · 284,021 obs · 1993–2026st90-ln83.3 · 278,464 obs · 1993–2026st70-ln86.7 · 288,136 obs · 1993–2026st100-ln83.3 · 272,409 obs · 1993–2025st80-ln86.7 · 293,279 obs · 1993–2026st110-ln83.3 · 256,565 obs · 1993–2025st90-ln86.7 · 286,349 obs · 1993–2026st70-ln90 · 306,080 obs · 1993–2026st100-ln86.7 · 279,638 obs · 1993–2025st80-ln90 · 292,115 obs · 1993–2026st110-ln86.7 · 265,480 obs · 1993–2025st90-ln90 · 411,439 obs · 1993–2026st70-ln93.3 · 286,957 obs · 1993–2026st100-ln90 · 309,325 obs · 1993–2025st80-ln93.3 · 298,372 obs · 1993–2026st110-ln90 · 284,493 obs · 1993–2025st90-ln93.3 · 294,292 obs · 1993–2026st120-ln90 · 291,585 obs · 1993–2025st100-ln93.3 · 284,548 obs · 1993–2025st110-ln93.3 · 290,363 obs · 1993–2025st120-ln93.3 · 277,688 obs · 1993–2025st60-ln60 · 47,169 obs · 2003–2026st55-ln60 · 9,606 obs · 2003–2026st50-ln63.3 · 9,170 obs · 2003–2026st55-ln63.3 · 20,347 obs · 2003–2026st60-ln63.3 · 26,131 obs · 2003–2026st50-ln66.7 · 55,288 obs · 1998–2026st55-ln66.7 · 76,738 obs · 1998–2026st60-ln66.7 · 81,390 obs · 1998–2026st50-ln70 · 24,556 obs · 1998–2026st55-ln70 · 45,454 obs · 1998–2026st60-ln70 · 62,612 obs · 1998–2026st50-ln73.3 · 15,678 obs · 1997–2026st55-ln73.3 · 43,947 obs · 1998–2026st60-ln73.3 · 45,148 obs · 1997–2026st50-ln76.7 · 188,526 obs · 1993–2026st55-ln76.7 · 251,228 obs · 1993–2026st60-ln76.7 · 256,635 obs · 1993–2026st45-ln80 · 2,350 obs · 1999–2008st50-ln80 · 79,377 obs · 1993–2026st55-ln80 · 278,504 obs · 1993–2026st60-ln80 · 294,133 obs · 1993–2026st40-ln83.3 · 157,796 obs · 1993–2026st45-ln83.3 · 313,112 obs · 1993–2026st50-ln83.3 · 93,126 obs · 1993–2026st30-ln86.7 · 5,006 obs · 2004–2025st55-ln83.3 · 272,194 obs · 1993–2026st35-ln86.7 · 361,187 obs · 1993–2026st60-ln83.3 · 280,014 obs · 1993–2026st40-ln86.7 · 326,495 obs · 1993–2026st45-ln86.7 · 267,985 obs · 1993–2026st50-ln86.7 · 75,120 obs · 1993–2026st30-ln90 · 392,553 obs · 1993–2026st55-ln86.7 · 273,356 obs · 1993–2026st35-ln90 · 493,632 obs · 1993–2026st60-ln86.7 · 277,540 obs · 1993–2026st40-ln90 · 2,015 obs · 1997–1997st45-ln90 · 278,895 obs · 1993–2026st25-ln93.3 · 104,983 obs · 1993–2026st30-ln93.3 · 565,355 obs · 1993–2026st55-ln90 · 281,250 obs · 1993–2026st35-ln93.3 · 276,539 obs · 1993–2026st60-ln90 · 290,906 obs · 1993–2026st40-ln93.3 · 280,295 obs · 1993–2026st45-ln93.3 · 281,065 obs · 1993–2026st50-ln93.3 · 285,818 obs · 1993–2026st55-ln93.3 · 272,655 obs · 1993–2026st60-ln93.3 · 277,956 obs · 1993–2026125°W120°W30°N35°N
97 CalCOFI stations sampled, sized by observations, over the survey grid.

Overview

CTD downcast profiles with temperature, salinity, oxygen, fluorescence, and other sensors at standard depths. 1 m-binned final data for 1993-2002 come from the SIO-CalCOFI Technical Group’s own archive (J. Wilkinson), which covers the decade calcofi.org does not publish finals for; 1998 and 2003 onward come from calcofi.org. Where both publish the same cruise, calcofi.org is used; the two agree on 130 of 140 comparable files, and the four cruises that differ are recorded in question calcofi_ctd-cast_20.

Keywords
Water temperatureOcean salinityOxygenWater pressure

Open with the provider

  • Q28 license — proposed
  • Q29 pi_names — proposed

Coverage

43 variables

beam_attenuation 1/mbtl_ammonium umol/Lbtl_chlorophyll_a ug/Lbtl_depth mbtl_nitrate umol/Lbtl_nitrite umol/Lbtl_phaeopigment ug/Lbtl_phosphate umol/Lbtl_silicate umol/Lbtl_temperature degCdynamic_height dyn mest_chlorophyll_a_cruise_corr ug/Lest_chlorophyll_a_sta_corr ug/Lest_nitrate_cruise_corr umol/Lest_nitrate_sta_corr umol/Lfluorescence_v V

all 43isus_v Voxygen_btl_ml_l ml/Loxygen_btl_umol_kg umol/kgoxygen_ml_l_1 ml/Loxygen_ml_l_1_cruise_corr ml/Loxygen_ml_l_1_sta_corr ml/Loxygen_ml_l_2 ml/Loxygen_ml_l_2_cruise_corr ml/Loxygen_ml_l_2_sta_corr ml/Loxygen_ml_l_ave_sta_corr ml/Loxygen_umol_kg_1 umol/kgoxygen_umol_kg_2 umol/kgoxygen_umol_kg_ave_sta_corr umol/kgpar uE/m2/sph pHpressure dbarsalinity_1 PSUsalinity_1_corr PSUsalinity_2 PSUsalinity_2_corr PSUsalinity_ave_corr PSUsalinity_btl PSUsigma_theta_1 kg/m3spar uE/m2/sspecific_volume_anomaly 10^-8 m3/kgtemperature_ave degCtransmissometer %

Full resolution only · 11

Series this dataset carries that are not canonical for any measurement, so the catalog draws no page for them: they ride the full-resolution table (obs_ctd_full) at every scan, behind the headline series above.

  • oxygen_saturation_1 Oxygen saturation sensor 1
  • oxygen_saturation_2 Oxygen saturation sensor 2
  • oxygen_umol_kg_1_cruise_corr DO sensor 1 cruise-corrected
  • oxygen_umol_kg_1_sta_corr DO sensor 1 station-corrected
  • oxygen_umol_kg_2_cruise_corr DO sensor 2 cruise-corrected
  • oxygen_umol_kg_2_sta_corr DO sensor 2 station-corrected
  • potential_temperature_1 Potential temperature sensor 1
  • potential_temperature_2 Potential temperature sensor 2
  • sigma_theta_2 Potential density sensor 2
  • temperature_1 Temperature sensor 1
  • temperature_2 Temperature sensor 2

Also contributes to

  • Carbonate System — ph
  • Nutrients & Chemistry — btl_ammonium, btl_nitrate, btl_nitrite, btl_phosphate, btl_silicate, est_nitrate_cruise_corr, est_nitrate_sta_corr, isus_v
  • Productivity & Pigments — btl_chlorophyll_a, btl_phaeopigment, est_chlorophyll_a_cruise_corr, est_chlorophyll_a_sta_corr, fluorescence_v, par, spar

Access

Every endpoint this dataset can be reached through, grouped by how you would use it. Each name is the link; the copy button beside it copies the address. Everything is in the release record and was answered when the release was cut.

Apps that read this dataset from the release. The icons after a name are the app’s lenses — the spatial grain it shows the data at.

CalCOFI ExplorerAcross datasetsopens on this dataset
Station ExplorerAcross datasetsopens on this dataset
Hexagon ExplorerAcross datasetsopens on this dataset
Cruise ExplorerAcross datasetsopens on this dataset
CTD TransectsOne dataset
CTD ExplorerOne dataset

Everything here is open — nothing on calcofi.io asks you to register first. If this dataset ends up in something you build or publish, register your use so it can be credited and linked back; to hear when a release changes it, stay informed. Questions: data@calcofi.io.

Cite

This dataset's own citation. What to cite, and how, is a chapter of the docs book.

CalCOFI. (2023). CalCOFI CTD Cast Files. CalCOFI.org.
BibTeX
@misc{calcofi_ctd-cast,
  title        = {CalCOFI CTD Cast Files},
  howpublished = {CalCOFI. (2023). CalCOFI CTD Cast Files. CalCOFI.org.},
  year         = {2023}
}

…and the release it came from

CalCOFI (2026). CalCOFI Integrated Database, release v2026.09.11 [Data set]. Scripps Institution of Oceanography, NOAA Fisheries, and California Department of Fish and Wildlife. https://calcofi.io/db-schema/?v=v2026.09.11
BibTeX
@misc{calcofi_release_v2026_09_11,
  title     = {CalCOFI Integrated Database, release v2026.09.11},
  author    = {CalCOFI},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Scripps Institution of Oceanography, NOAA Fisheries, and California Department of Fish and Wildlife},
  url       = {https://calcofi.io/db-schema/?v=v2026.09.11}
}

Source files

The original inputs the ingest notebook read, mirrored nightly from the shared Drive to the public files bucket — 246 files, 16.6 GB.

and 234 more