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Measurement · Physical Oceanography · 1/m

Beam attenuation coefficient

NERC P01 ATTNXXZZP06 units UPRM 1/mkey beam_attenuation series beam_attenuation
604,347
values
0
flagged
8,395
sampling events
1993–2026
years
1
dataset
1–3,630 m
depth
Jan · Feb · Mar · Apr · May · Jun · Jul · Aug · Sep · Oct · Nov
seasons
What

Unavailable

How
CTD sensor

CTD-mounted transmissometer

CTD FAQ circa 2020 on calcofi.org ↗

CalCOFI holds 604,347 values of it from 8,395 sampling events in one dataset, 1993–2026, from the surface to 3,630 m. At 200–500 m it has fallen 4.91 per decade since 1993.R How far light travels through the water is set by the particles in it, most of them living or lately alive, so a clear cast and a turbid one are a statement about the plankton as much as about the light.C

other ways to say why · 2
  • authored Beam attenuation is used as a stand-in for the particles the water carries, including the ones sinking out of the sunlit layer. needs a citation before it can be the pick
  • Wikipedia A transmissometer or transmissiometer is an instrument for measuring the extinction coefficient of the atmosphere and sea water, and for the determination of visual range. It operates by sending a narrow, collimated beam of energy through the propagation medium. Transmissometer · CC BY-SA 4.0 · rev. 1328380936

The measurement

Measured in
i

One row per series, one cell per year, darker with more values — the same strip the front door draws per dataset and a species page draws per taxon. Each row is one dataset's own measurement_type; the label is written once, in the title above.

  • CTD Cast Files 604,347 values · 8,395 sampling events · 1993–2026 · 1–3,630 m · 113 grid cells · 119 cruises
    series beam_attenuation · source column bat · flag column batq no bound declared

How it is measured

CTD Cast Files · CTD sensor
CTD-mounted transmissometer

A transmissometer on the CTD; its light-path voltage is calibrated daily (in-air 100% and blocked 0% readings) and converted to percent transmission and a beam attenuation coefficient. (calcofi.org CTD FAQ circa 2020)

flag batq
CTD FAQ circa 2020 on calcofi.org ↗

Why it matters

The familiar scale
i

Bars are each series' 5th–95th percentile, the line its minimum to maximum, the ring its median; the marks are metadata/measurement_scale.csv's, each hovering to its own source.

The record’s own history
i

Deeper than the climatology reaches: 3,237 values at 2000+ m have no normal to depart from, because the release’s climatology stops at its deepest built bin. Carrying it to the bottom is one argument of build_climatology() and puts these bands on the page too.

The record

Ways in
i

Read from measurements.json of release v2026.10.14, written at release by calcofi4db::build_measurements_catalog() beside taxa.json. The catalog's index is /measurements/; the JSON-LD on this page is a schema.org/DefinedTerm in the NERC P01 term set with a PropertyValue per series.

ExplorerExplorer · a depth section vs normaldb-query
ERDDAP · CTD Cast FilesCalCOFI's own server, the CTD Cast Files table constrained to this series
https://erddap.calcofi.io/erddap/tabledap/calcofi_ctd-cast.html?&measurement_type=%22beam_attenuation%22

By depth
i

Values per depth band at the release grain, one thin bar per series. The bands are the record's own (0-10 … 2000+ m).

By month
i

Values per calendar month, one row per series: CalCOFI's quarterly cruises show as peaks in the months the ships sail.

Range & quality

boundsno bound declaredobserved-12.29 … 75.64 1/mflagged0baselineclimatology ✓
details
bounds
No physical bound is declared for this series in metadata/measurement_type.csv, so nothing is enforced at the ingest and the range below is simply what the release carries.
observed
CTD Cast Files beam_attenuation -12.29 · median 0.5863 · 75.64 1/m (5th–95th percentile 0.282–13.82)
flags
CTD Cast Files beam_attenuation carries no quality code at the release grain (its source column is batq); qual_ok keeps all 604,347.
baseline
A monthly climatology exists for this measurement (the release's climatology table: 1993–2013, dataset × station × the cruise's month × 10 m bin), so the Explorer can draw anomalies against it rather than values.

Cite

Cite the release; each dataset's own citation, licence and DOI are on its page — CTD Cast Files. The Explorer's Share → Cite writes it for the view you make.