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Idiacanthus antrostomus

Pacific blackdragon

Speciesaccepted · checked 2026-08-05WoRMS 275151ITIS 162301GBIF 5203187key worms:275151
i

2026-08-05: itis_id 162301 via WoRMS external link

Idiacanthus antrostomus, also known as the Pacific blackdragon or black sea dragon, is a species of barbeled dragonfish (Stomiidae) inhabiting the Pacific Ocean.W CalCOFI holds 1,739 observations of it in 2 datasets between 1951 and 2023, as larva.R

1,739
observations
1,739
records
1,739
sampling events
1951–2023
years
2
datasets
larva
life stages
38 cm
max length
Photograph of Idiacanthus antrostomus
Photo · GM. Woodward, no known copyright restrictions (public domain) · Public domain · inat

Observed in 2 datasets
i

One row per dataset, and beside it one cell per year, darker with more observations — the same strip the front door draws per dataset. Each row ends with the name that dataset uses (dataset_taxon); the accepted name is written once, in the title above. A quiet pill marks a name the authority does not accept.

  • 1,684 obs1,684 events1951–2023larva
    name used: Idiacanthus antrostomus Pacific blackdragon · code 161
  • 55 obs55 events2010–2012
    name used: Idiacanthus antrostomus · code Idiacanthus antrostomus

Ways inExplorerdb-queryERDDAPRPythonThis page as JSON

Code and endpoints ERDDAP · R · Python · JSON
ERDDAPCalCOFI's own server, the Ichthyoplankton table constrained to this taxon
https://erddap.calcofi.io/erddap/tabledap/swfsc_ichthyo.html?&taxon_key=%22worms:275151%22

Read from taxa.json of release v2026.10.20, written at release by calcofi4db::build_taxa_catalog(). The catalog's index is /species/.

How big is it 38 cm max · flexion 20–32 mm
Pacific blackdragon38 cm
bongo net ring71 cm

max · worms_attribute

Every mark is a measured length with its own source — hover one to read it. The reference objects are _data/size_reference.csv: two of them, the 505 µm bongo mesh and the net's ring, are CalCOFI's own sampling gear.

Life stages larva
  • Ichthyoplankton larva

The stages each dataset records for it, from the release's obs_bio.life_stage. Their lengths are under How big is it.

Lineage 13 ranks · Biota to Idiacanthus
Credits silhouette · photo · text · length · plate
  • Silhouette · Élodie JACOB · CC0 1.0 · PhyloPic, drawn from Idiacanthus fasciola · source
  • Photo · GM. Woodward, no known copyright restrictions (public domain) · Public domain · inat · source
  • Text · Wikipedia, “Idiacanthus antrostomus” · CC BY-SA 4.0 · revision 1372410384
  • Length · worms_attribute
  • Plate · Matarese, Kendall, Blood & Vinter 1989, NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 80, via the AFSC Ichthyoplankton Information System · Public domain (US Government work) · noaa_iis · source
Elsewhere Wikidata · iNaturalist · FishBase

WikidataiNaturalistFishBase

The same organism on the services the faces were fetched from; the authorities' own pages are the ids in the head.

Cite the release, v2026.10.20

Cite the release, v2026.10.20; each dataset's own citation, licence and DOI are on its page. How to cite ↗